Navigating the UK immigration system can be complex, especially when it comes to securing a Skilled Worker Visa.
This guide will walk you through the essential requirements, application process, and frequently asked questions to ensure you have all the information you need.
What is the UK Skilled Worker Visa?
The UK Skilled Worker Visa allows individuals to work in the UK for an approved employer in an eligible job.
It replaced the Tier 2 (General) work visa and is part of the UK’s points-based immigration system.
Requirements for the Skilled Worker Visa
To qualify for a Skilled Worker Visa, you need to meet several criteria:
1. Job Offer from a UK Employer
You must have a job offer from a UK employer that holds a valid sponsor licence. The job must be on the list of eligible occupations.
2. Skill Level
The job must meet the required skill level, typically RQF Level 3 or above (equivalent to A-levels).
3. Salary Threshold
- General salary threshold: £26,200 per year or the ‘going rate’ for the job, whichever is higher.
- For specific shortage occupations, the salary threshold may be lower.
4. English Language Proficiency
Applicants must prove their ability to speak, read, write, and understand English at the B1 level or higher.
5. Maintenance Funds
You must show that you have enough personal savings to support yourself in the UK, unless your employer can cover your costs during your first month.
6. Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS)
A valid CoS from your employer, detailing your role and confirming the job offer.
7. Points-Based Assessment
You need to score at least 70 points to qualify. Points are awarded for job offer, skill level, salary, English language skills, and more.
Application Process
Step 1: Check Eligibility
Ensure your job role and employer are eligible under the Skilled Worker Visa conditions.
Step 2: Gather Necessary Documents
- Valid passport or travel document
- Job offer details
- CoS from your employer
- Proof of English proficiency
- Financial documents to prove maintenance funds
- Tuberculosis test results (if applicable)
Step 3: Apply Online
Submit your application through the official UK government website.
You’ll need to pay the application fee, which varies depending on the length of your stay and whether your job is on the shortage occupation list.
Step 4: Biometric Information
Attend an appointment to provide your fingerprints and photograph at a visa application centre.
Step 5: Decision and Visa Issuance
You should receive a decision within three weeks if you are outside the UK, or eight weeks if you are applying from within the UK.
Costs Involved
- Application fee: £610 to £1,408
- Healthcare surcharge: Typically £624 per year
- Biometric fee: £19.20
Length of Stay and Extension
The visa can last up to five years, after which you may apply for an extension or Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR).
FAQs
What is a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS)?
A CoS is an electronic record given by an employer confirming your job offer and sponsorship for your Skilled Worker Visa.
Can I switch to a Skilled Worker Visa from another visa?
Yes, you can switch to a Skilled Worker Visa from certain other UK visas, provided you meet the eligibility criteria.
Is there an age limit for the Skilled Worker Visa?
There is no specific age limit, but applicants must meet the necessary skill and salary requirements.
Can my family join me in the UK?
Yes, your dependents (partner and children) can apply to join you in the UK.
Do I need to take an English test?
If you’re from a non-majority English-speaking country, you’ll need to prove your English proficiency through an approved test or by having a degree taught in English.
What happens if I lose my job?
You must find another sponsored job within 60 days or leave the UK unless you switch to another visa category.
Can I work a second job?
Yes, you can work a second job under specific conditions, such as being in the same sector and not exceeding 20 hours per week.
How do I qualify for ILR?
To qualify for ILR, you must have lived in the UK for five years on a Skilled Worker Visa and meet other eligibility criteria like continuous residency and passing the Life in the UK Test.
Useful Links
- UK Skilled Worker Visa Official Guide
- List of Eligible Occupations
- Approved English Language Tests
- Healthcare Surcharge Information
Conclusion
The UK Skilled Worker Visa is an excellent pathway for skilled professionals to live and work in the UK.
By understanding the requirements and preparing your application carefully, you can make the process smoother and increase your chances of success.
For more detailed guidance, consider consulting with an immigration expert or visiting the official UK government website.
If you have more questions or need further assistance, feel free to reach out or refer to the FAQs section above.